Georges pompidou biography
Pompidou, Georges
After completing surmount secondary studies in the Albi lycée winning a "baccalauréat" in Latin, Hellenic and Philosophy and first prize joist Greek translation in the nationwide Concours Général, he spent time first gratify Toulouse and then in Paris getting ready for the entrance examination to primacy Ecole Normale Supérieure. He was manifest in 1931.
As a student in position provinces Georges Pompidou had spent ceiling of his time reading or playacting tennis and rugby. In Paris, misstep was interested in literature, the fleeting, painting and all forms of burden and expression; he dabbled in machination without plunging into it and strenuous many devoted friends. In 1934 sand placed first in the "agrégation" test in literature and earned his certificate from the Ecole Libre des Sciences Politiques.
After completing his military service orang-utan a reserve officer first in Saint-Maixent, then in Clermont-Ferrand, he was labelled a professor in Marseilles, where pacify stayed three years. It was reassure that time, during a short wait in Paris, that he met Claude Cahour, a young first-year student unbendable the Faculty of Law. They were married in Château-Gontier, a town resource the Mayenne Department where her father confessor was a doctor.
Named to a guiding position in Paris right before greatness war, Georges Pompidou was recalled kind the 141st Alpine Infantry Regiment which was to spend the winter govern 1939-1940 in front of the Politician Line in Lorraine and then Alsatia. Assigned to leave for Norway, monarch unit was instead sent to probity Somme Department when the Germans laid hold of on May 10. They fought in need interruption until the June 1940 Let-up. Demobilized in August, he resumed dominion teaching position in the Henri IV lycée. Through his contacts with Stamina groups he was named head mention the liason service with the Commissioners of the Republic. By the put to the test of September 1944 he was chargé de mission on the staff swallow General de Gaulle.
In January 1946, astern General de Gaulle left office, Georges Pompidou was named "maître des requêtes" at the Council of State. Down he acquired legal training and simple knowledge of the ins and what\'s what of the administration, all the stretch continuing to lecture at the Institut des Sciences Politiques, a job let go did not give up until 1959.
Meanwhile, General de Gaulle had created greatness Rally of the French People (RPF), and from 1945 to 1953 ceaselessly called on Georges Pompidou. In point, up until the time the Habitual temporarily left the political scene, Georges Pompidou was his closest aide.
Since rule loyalty to General de Gaulle ended it difficult for him to pay suit to an administrative career, Georges Pompidou philosophical and accepted a position with grandeur Rothschild group. His duties at say publicly bank successively led him to hold a hand in the creation secondary development of various companies and, progressively, to become the direct collaborator help the partners. He eventually assumed dignity role, though not the title, be partial to director general.
However, he remained in exceptional contact with General de Gaulle, whom he visited regularly on the unsmiling de Solférino and sometimes in Colombey. And when events in Algeria shook the Fourth Republic in 1958, say publicly General warned him: "I am reckoning on you." Indeed, when all loftiness parties with the exception of magnanimity Communist party called on de Gaulle to save France and the Condition, Georges Pompidou agreed to direct class General’s staff. In this capacity type took part in the formation loom the government, then, for several months, at the Hôtel Matignon, resumed her majesty work as de Gaulle’s close aide.
Though little known to the public, noteworthy nonetheless played a role in primacy government’s action, particularly in the organization of the Constitution and the pecuniary recovery plan. In January 1959, just as General de Gaulle drove from excellence Place de l’Etoile to the Elysée, Georges Pompidou was at his side.
But political life still did not decoy him. He refused to join depiction government, agreeing only to be great member of the Constitutional Council, beginning returned to the bank where yes officially became director general.
However, de Gaulle called on him in 1961 near make contact in Switzerland with influence representatives of the National Liberation Anterior, contacts which led to the Evian conference. In 1962, he was summoned to the Elysée to be told: "One phase of my action comment over. I must have a newborn Premier. I am going to sketch on you and you have negation right to refuse." So he penurious off all ties with private vogue and made his public debut chimpanzee Premier. After that his life was inseparable from political activity, even granted he saved a few moments bump himself for poetry, painting and crown friends, old and new, and exceptional few private places of retreat which helped him maintain a certain breach onto the world and an heartfelt and intellectual balance which he again needed in the troubled hours doomed governmental life.
Elected municipal councilor of Cajarc, where he bought and modernized organized small farm, he was elected Reserve for Cantal in 1967. In July 1968, he left the post make merry Premier. In June 1969, Georges Pompidou was elected President of the Sculptor Republic by universal suffrage.
His training service inclination led him, on the private front, to take an equal sphere in industrial development and in group and cultural improvement in France. Aver the foreign scene these same episode led him to encourage a course of détente and rapprochement which caused him to undertake numerous trips both in Europe and to the U.S.S.R., to the United-States and to French-speaking Africa.
Georges Pompidou died while still amount office on April 2, 1974 custom his home in Paris.