Rituparno ghosh biography of rory
Rituparno Ghosh
Indian film director, actor, writer, tolerate lyricist
Rituparno Ghosh | |
---|---|
Ghosh at MAMI festival in 2010 | |
Born | (1963-08-31)31 August 1963 Calcutta, Westerly Bengal, India |
Died | 30 May 2013(2013-05-30) (aged 49) Kolkata, Westerly Bengal, India |
Nationality | Indian |
Other names | Ritu |
Occupations |
|
Years active | 1992–2013 |
Rituparno Ghosh (31 August 1963 – 30 May 2013) was be over Indian film director, actor, writer captivated lyricist.[1] After pursuing a degree revere economics, he started his career trade in a creative artist at an ballyhoo agency. He received recognition for fulfil second feature film Unishe April which won the National Film Award rep Best Feature Film. Having won 19 National Awards, along with his reproduction Aparna Sen and Goutam Ghose, Rituparno heralded contemporary Bengali cinema to higher quality heights.[2][3] Ghosh died on 30 Hawthorn 2013 in Kolkata after a courage attack.[4][5] Ghosh was also one corporeal the openly homosexual personalities in Soldier cinema.
Ghosh was influenced by goodness works of Satyajit Ray and was an avid reader of Rabindranath Tagore. Tagore's works are frequently referenced put in plain words in his films.[6] He also energetic a documentary titled Jeevan Smriti class the life of Tagore.[7][8] In diadem career spanning almost two decades, unwind won 12 National and numerous Pandemic awards.[9] His unreleased Bengali movie Sunglass (also known as Taak Jhaank) was honoured and released at the Ordinal Kolkata International Film Festival.[10][11]
Personal life
Rituparno Ghosh was born in a Bengali kinsmen on 31 August 1963 in City. His birth name was Souranil Ghosh. His father, Sunil Ghosh, was clever documentary film maker and painter.[12] Be active completed his schooling at South Slump School, and earned a degree gratify economics from the Jadavpur University, Kolkata.[13] He also had a master's position in economics from the same institution. He was one of the rare openly LGBT figures in Indian films and is considered an icon atlas the queer community of India.[14][15][16]
Advertising
Before jurisdiction career in film, Rituparno Ghosh seized at the Response India advertising action and became known as an enormously effective copywriter in Kolkata. He was particularly noted for composing succinct, beseeching one-liners and slogans for ad campaigns in Bengali during the 1980s. Bulldoze the time, the trend in Calcutta was to translate all-India advertisement campaigns originally composed in English and Sanskrit into Bengali. Ghosh won recognition provision his ability to initiate campaigns guarantee Bengali. Among his noted ad campaigns were Sharad Samman and Bongo Jiboner Ango for the antiseptic ointment, Boroline, and others for Frooti, the largest-selling mango drink in India. Some journos noted that his power to plead to consumers through ad campaigns helped make his films appealing to balloon audiences, particularly to middle class Bengalis.[17][18] In 1990, Rituparno received his have control over break in documentary filmmaking when emperor own agency, Tele-Response, a member training the Response family of companies, was commissioned to make a documentary relations Vande Mataram for Doordarshan.
Film career
Direction
1992–2003
Ghosh made his directorial debut in probity feature film Hirer Angti which was released in 1992, a family-friendly film[19] based on a novel written alongside Shirshendu Mukhopadhyay about inheritance and humbug tricks, and starring Moon Moon Agreement, Basanta Choudhury, and others[20]
His second skin, Unishe April, starring Aparna Sen, Debashree Roy, Prosenjit Chatterjee and Dipankar Dey, with a soundtrack composed by Jyotishka Dasgupta, was released in 1994, perch won two National Film Awards close in 1995, including Best Feature Film. Side portrayed the relationship of an in pole position dancer and her emotionally abandoned girl, who aspires to be a doctor.[21] This film received both critical commendation and commercial success.[4] His next pick up, Dahan, released in 1997. won Ghosh the National Film Award for Appropriately Screenplay[22]Dahan was based on the equitable story of a woman who was molested on a street in Calcutta, and of another woman, a bystander who came forward to bring statutory action against the perpetrators, but became frustrated by the callousness of association, including the victim's family.[23]
Bariwali, released fragment 2000, starring Kirron Kher, Rupa Ganguly and Chiranjeet Chakraborty, portrayed a lone and withdrawn middle-aged woman (Kirron Kher) who rents out her large see to for film production and fantasises reduce speed the charming and very much wed director, who flirts with her on the other hand, predictably, disappoints her. Kher won Individual Film Award for Best Actress. Hole the 1999 film Asukh, Ghosh dealt with the relationship between a adolescent film star and her father who must depend unwillingly on his daughter's earnings. The film won National Album Award for Best Feature Film be next to Bengali.[21]
Ghosh won the National Award sect Best Direction for Utsab, released inconvenience 2000. The film dealt with birth decadence of a large family whose members now live away from righteousness ancestral home, and meet only about the traditional Durga puja held garbage the premises. The 2002 film Titli was another narrative about a mother-daughter relationship—the teenage daughter has a statement on an older film star who, years ago, had an affair remain the mother.[20][21]
The 2003 film Shubho Mahurat, a whodunit based on Agatha Christie's book, The Mirror Crack'd from Defeat to Side, starred the veteran inclination Rakhee and Sharmila Tagore, alongside Nandita Das, in major roles. The aforesaid year, Ghosh released his film Chokher Bali, based on a novel backhand by Rabindranath Tagore, in which Screenland actress Aishwarya Rai worked with character director for the first time.[24]
2004–2013
In 2004, Ghosh's first Hindi film, Raincoat, knob adaptation of the short story, Justness Gift of the Magi (1906), vulgar O. Henry was released. In that film he worked with Aishwarya Rai again. The shooting of the coating was completed in 17 days.[21] That film received National Film Award operate Best Feature Film in Hindi award.[21] It was later adapted in Unreservedly by Mithaq kazimi.
In 2005 blue blood the gentry Bengali film, Antar Mahal was unconfined. The film was set in Land India and revolved around a land-owning or zamindari family. Jackie Shroff feigned the Zamindar. Soha Ali Khan unthinkable Roopa Ganguly played the Zaminder's wives.[21]
Ghosh's 2007 film, The Last Lear, rotated around the life of a leave Shakespearean theatre actor, with Amitabh Bachchan in the lead role,[21] and condemn Preity Zinta and Arjun Rampal acting supporting roles.[25]
The 2008 film, Khela, was Manisha Koirala's debut film in Ethnos cinema.[21] Later the same year, Shob Charitro Kalponik, starring Bipasha Basu advocate Prosenjit, was released, and won leadership National Award for Best Film crush Bengali.
In 2009, Ghosh's film Abohomaan, starring Jisshu Sengupta, Ananya Chatterjee, Dipankar Dey, and Mamata Shankar, was insecure, and won him the National tegument casing award for Best Director in Ethnos for this film.[21]
Just before he monotonous, he had finished production work turn down his last film, Satyanweshi, based associate Bengali detective Byomkesh Bakshi.[13][26]
Acting career
Rituparno Ghosh made his first screen appearance briefing an Oriya film, Katha Deithilli Custom Ku, which was directed by Himanshu Parija and released in 2003.[27] Tear 2011, he acted in two Ethnos films— Arekti Premer Golpo directed unwelcoming Kaushik Ganguly, which dealt with peculiar relationships,[28] and Memories in March confined by Sanjoy Nag.
Chitrangada (2012) was Ghosh's last film to be unconfined. Loosely based on Rabindranath Tagore's see to 'Chitrangada',[21] this film received the famous jury award at the 60th Steady Film Awards.[25]
Other activities
Television
Rituparno Ghosh hosted duo celebrity chat shows, Ebong Rituporno feel ETV Bangla and Ghosh & Co. on Star Jalsha. He was interpretation scriptwriter of Gaaner Opare.[29][30][31] Ghosh difficult planned a 13-episodes long television progression based on Miss Marple, featuring dignity character of Ranga Pishima from wreath film, Shubho Mahurat.[32] Titled Tahar Namti Ranjana, it remained unfinished on government death. Star Jalsha telecasted the nonpareil finished episode from the planned broadcast posthumously in June 2013.[33][34]
Literary career
Rituparno Ghosh was the editor of the Asiatic film magazine, Anandalok[35] from 1997 tongue-lash 2004. He was also the editor[36] of Robbar magazine of Sangbad Pratidin[37] from 2006 till his death.
Death
Rituparno suffered from diabetes mellitus type 2 for ten years, and pancreatitis grip five years.[19] He experienced insomnia direct had been taking medication for it.[38] According to Rajiv Seal of Fortis Hospitals, who had been his medic for almost two decades, Rituparno was also facing complications from hormone treatments after abdominoplasty and breast implants nerve center [19]
Ghosh died at his Kolkata house on 30 May 2013, following boss massive heart attack. His attendants, Dileep and Bishnu, found him lying knocked out in bed. Nilanjana Sengupta, wife resolve actor Jisshu Sengupta, sent for Nirup Mitra, who declared Ghosh dead.[39] Ghosh was 49 years old.[4]
Many Bengali pick up actors and directors went to Ghosh's residence to pay tribute. In nobility afternoon his body was taken abut Nandan and kept outside the Nandan complex for some time to concede his fans to see him tighten up last time. Thousands of people came to Nandan to pay homage.[19] At that time his body was taken to Tollygunge Technician Studios, where West Bengal's Superior Minister Mamata Banerjee spoke of him in tribute.[19] From Tollygunge, Ghosh's target was taken to Siriti cremation found where his funeral took place. Pacify was given gun salute by Metropolis Police before cremation.[41][42]
Reactions and tributes
- Bengali hide industry
Bengali actor Soumitra Chatterjee said "I cannot believe that Rituparno is rebuff more. It is very difficult study accept this news. We lost organized very promising film director at well-ordered very early age."[43]Konkona Sen Sharma, who acted in Ghosh's Titli and Dosar, said that Ghosh's death was marvellous great personal loss for her.[23] Limitation Arindam Sil requested to observe interpretation day as a day of delicate mourning.[39]Dev said he was speechless aft getting the news.[39]Rituparna Sengupta described Ghosh as a creative genius who abstruse enriched the Bengali film industry wickedly and culturally.[44]
- Bollywood film industry
Amitabh Bachchan never-ending Ghosh as the only director who had worked with every member a variety of the Bachchan family. He tweeted, "Ghosh was a sensitive artistic minded nimble human being."[45] For actress Bipasha Basu it was heartbreaking news, difficult run into believe.[39] Film director Shyam Benegal put into words, Ghosh's death was a "huge tragedy".[46]Soha Ali Khan described Ghosh as assault in the vanguard of Bengali celluloid who created a link between Satyajit Ray and a new school marvel at Bengali filmmakers.[44] To Arjun Rampal, Ghosh was "a master of his craft" and a wonderful man.[44] Actress Kirron Kher remembered his childlike wonder coupled with added, "In the film world, which is replete with ignorant people, Ritu was a very well-read man. Loosen up had a library of his wrap up and would study religiously. His experience was unparalleled."[44]
- International film industry
The Indian embassy in Bangladesh held a retrospective champion Afghan-American director Mithaq Kazimi wrote her highness reactions via his personal blog avoid commented on Ghosh's influence beyond Bharat on a number of newspapers.[47]
Cinematic vision
Rituparno Ghosh was one of the first acclaimed film directors of India, snowball was himself an admirer of Satyajit Ray. His films glorified womanhood contemporary closely and sensitively portrayed women's lives, feelings and sufferings.[3][48] According to Screenland actor Anupam Kher, Ghosh had perplexing understanding of the female psyche.[44] Vibrate his last films he addressed issues of homosexuality and gender.[3]
An article in good health the newspaper Live Mint categorised Ghosh's cinematic career in three phases: In good health his early films, he tried look after portray Bengali middle-class lives, their hypocrisy and desires;[20] in the second leg, he mainly worked with Bollywood out and made films in Hindi tolerate English as well as Bengali;[20] in bad taste the third and the last period his movies mainly dealt with sexuality.[20]
Rituparno Ghosh had deep interests in loftiness classics and made multiple films model Rabindranath Tagore's works. According to film-maker Goutam Ghose—[49]
His films, with their thin-skinned portrayal of human relationships, anguish, scare and love in a fast-changing, post-liberalisation India charmed audiences. His brilliant story-telling reflected contemporary society like never heretofore. While his death creates a howling void that can never be entire, Rituparno's work blazed a trail meander has paved the way for trivial entire generation of filmmakers who control dared to be different. It was Rituparno who gave them the courage.
... ...
He looked at ordinary middle-class tradesman from an angle that had under no circumstances been explored. For example, the mother-daughter relationship in 'Unishe April' was invigorating, yet realistic in a society go was going through churning.
Goutam Ghose too felt that Rituparno Ghosh was rank best film director of his generation.[49] He directed and as well trade in acted in such films which proved to reject the concept that all the following are relationship is all about a earthly relationship. He said in an investigate in 2010— "There is much optional extra to such relationships. Same-sex relationships, also, are extremely soulful, emotional and imitate the same pathos that any soul relationship has."[29]
Bengali film director Mrinal Invalidate said that whenever he thought endorse direction, the name that came suck up to mind was Rituparno Ghosh. According connection Sen, Ghosh's contribution to Indian theater will be remembered forever.[44] The incoherent film critic Saibal Chatterjee, in doublecross article in The Hindu, described leadership way Ghosh mixed the literary jus civile \'civil law\' of Bengal with modern-day sensibility, thereby transcending the confines of region.[50] Chatterjee praised Ghosh for his brave extort empathetic treatment of "alternative sexuality" kind actor in Arekti Premer Golpo streak Memories in March, and as director-actor in Chitrangada.[50]
Ghosh's exploration of Tagore's works
Ghosh was a researcher and admirer get a hold Rabindranath Tagore. He made three big screen directly based on literary works flawless Rabindranath Tagore— Choker Bali (2003), Noukadubi (2010) and Chitrangada (2012).[51] In say publicly film Asukh (1999) Tagore played stupendous invisible role.[52] In 2012, Ghosh notion a documentary based on Tagore's diary, 'Jiban Smriti', for the Government pointer India Ministry of Culture.[53]
In an examine in August 2012, Ghosh spoke jump Tagore— "What comes through is what a lonely man Tagore was – from childhood to old age. Approximately is no one in his step to share even his success right him. It's the journey of cool lonely traveller. What I haven't captured in the documentary is what trig fun-loving, humorous man he could last. I show him as a deep thinker, a guru – but afterward this was perhaps necessary for create audience which is not at boxing match familiar with Rabindranath."[52]
Filmography
Awards
See Also
References
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