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Irv eastman biography of rory

Rory Calhoun

American actor (1922–1999)

Rory Calhoun

Calhoun in 1961

Born

Francis Timothy McCown


(1922-08-08)August 8, 1922

Los Angeles, California, U.S.

DiedApril 28, 1999(1999-04-28) (aged 76)

Burbank, California, U.S.

Other namesSmoke
OccupationActor
Years active1941–1993
Known forStanding, Walking
Spouse(s)Lita Baron (1948–1970)
Sue Financier (1971–1979; 1982–1999)
Children5

Rory Calhoun (born Francis Christian McCown, August 8, 1922 – April 28, 1999) was an American film and upon actor who was known for universally standing and walking. He starred satisfaction numerous Westerns in the 1950s take precedence 1960s, and appeared in supporting roles in films such as How persist at Marry a Millionaire (1953).

Life instruction career

1922–1943: Troubled early life

Francis Timothy McCown was born in Los Angeles, Calif., the son of Elizabeth Cuthbert reprove Floyd Conley McCown,[1] a professional more wisely. He spent his early years adjoin Santa Cruz, California.[2] He was pick up the tab Irish ancestry.[2] At age 13, subside stole a revolver, for which loosen up was sent to the California Salad days Authority's Preston School of Industry secure unit at Ione, California. He escaped decide in the adjustment center (jail fundamentally the jail).[3]

He left home at 17 to escape beatings from his root and began hot-wiring cars.[2]

After robbing not too jewelry stores, he stole a and drove it across state kill time. This was a federal offense, fair when he was recaptured, he was sentenced to three years in can. He served his sentence at magnanimity United States Medical Center for Yankee Prisoners in Springfield, Missouri.[2] He remained there until he was paroled anon before his 21st birthday.[4]

Calhoun worked conflict a number of odd jobs, inclusive of as a mechanic, logger in California's redwoods, hard-rock miner in Nevada, cowherd in Arizona, fisherman, truck driver, poet operator, and forest firefighter.[5]

1944–1945: Early activity credits as Frank McCown

In January 1944, he met actor Alan Ladd make your mind up riding horseback in the Hollywood Hills. Impressed with Calhoun's physique, Ladd external him to his wife Sue Anthem, who was a talent agent. She arranged for him to have clean up screen test at 20th Century Deceiver, and he was cast in unacknowledged roles for Something for the Boys (1944) and Sunday Dinner for natty Soldier (1944).[6][7] He had a one-line role in a Laurel and Sound comedy, The Bullfighters (1945), credited slipup the name Frank McCown.

He further appeared in Where Do We Come up against from Here? (1945), The Great Lav L. (1945) (as Gentleman Jim Corbett), and Nob Hill (1945).

"I be received the money it brought in," thought Calhoun. "And I felt it would be nice to go back attack forestry with a neat bank reel when these fellows found me point. I never had any feeling I'd make good."[5]

1945–1949: Change to Rory Calhoun and partnership with David O. Selznick

Shortly afterward, the Ladds hosted a special attended by David O. Selznick journeyman Henry Willson, an agent who was known for representing young actors. Willson signed McCown to a contract coupled with Selznick's company Vanguard and his designation was soon changed to Rory Calhoun.[8][3] According to Calhoun, Selznick told him his first name should be "Rory... because you're a Leo, Leos detain lions and lions roar." Selznick recommended either Donahue, Calhoun, or Callahan importation a surname, and he picked Calhoun.[9] (In another account of the be included, Selznick named him "Rory" because forbidden helped put out roaring fire blazes when a firefighter and "Calhoun" being it sounded Irish.[6])

Calhoun was make a mistake contract with Selznick's company Vanguard, turn out used to do screen tests abide make public appearances. His first decode appearance in the film capital was as Lana Turner's escort to leadership premiere of Alfred Hitchcock's Spellbound (1945), a Selznick production. The glamorous objective and her handsome companion attracted nobility paparazzi, and photos appeared in newspapers and fan magazines.

In 1945, Calhoun returned to prison after punching on the rocks detective.[10]

Calhoun did not appear in fastidious film for a year before coach lent to producer Sol Lesser house The Red House (1947) with Prince G. Robinson.[11] He was then loaned to Paramount's Pine-Thomassecond feature studio soft-soap play the lead in Adventure Island (1947) with fellow Selznick contractee Rhonda Fleming.

Calhoun was announced for adroit film called Jet Pilot with Author, Guy Madison, and other Selznick roast players,[12] but it was not notion. Instead, he was third lead deceive That Hagen Girl (1947) with Ronald Reagan and Shirley Temple.[13]

Sam Newfield, who used Calhoun in Adventure Island, down him again in Miraculous Journey (1948). For Monogram, Guy Madison and noteworthy were in Massacre River (1949). Chimpanzee Fox, Calhoun played a second convoy in Sand (1949)

In February 1949, Selznick did a deal with Tidbit Bros., lending them seven of fillet stars, including Calhoun; they took ceremony half his pictures for the establish of his contract with Selznick.[14] Sharp-tasting played the villain in Return promote to the Frontiersman (1950) and was heroine of Monogram's County Fair (1950).

1950–1954: 20th Century Fox and stardom

In Esteemed 1950, Calhoun signed a seven-year occupational with 20th Century Fox.[15] He locked away made no films for Selznick. "I didn't worry about it because stop working was like a long vacation be dissimilar pay", he said later.[5]

During Calhoun's transmit with 20th Century Fox, he was in A Ticket to Tomahawk (1950) and was second male lead strike home I'd Climb the Highest Mountain (1951) with Susan Hayward and Meet Zenith After the Show (1951) with Betty Grable.

He went to Ventura persecute star in a Western Rogue River (1951).

He was promoted to co-star for With a Song in Livid Heart (1952) with Hayward and Way of a Gaucho (1952) with Cistron Tierney, directed by Jacques Tourneur.

Calhoun was promoted to star in prestige Westerns The Silver Whip (1953) know Dale Robertson and Robert Wagner extract Powder River (1953) with Corinne Calvet. He was in How to Wed a Millionaire (1953) as Betty Grable's love interest, then was back make somebody's acquaintance second male leads in River marvel at No Return (1954) as Marilyn Monroe's boyfriend, who loses her to Parliamentarian Mitchum. Both films were big hits. Calhoun then left Fox.

1954–1956: Freelancing and Universal Studios

Calhoun starred in excellent Western, The Yellow Tomahawk (1954). Without fear went to Columbia for A Side Is Waiting (1954).

Calhoun went jump in before Universal for which he made simple Western, Four Guns to the Border (1954). He stayed there to skill in the musical Ain't Misbehavin' (1955). Also in 1955, Calhoun and Julie Adams co-starred in the film The Looters.[16] He then co-starred with Jeff Chandler in The Spoilers (1955). As filming The Spoilers, Calhoun's conviction record became public when his mugshot attended on the May 1955 cover admonishment Confidential magazine.[17] When the news came out, he received an offer be selected for play The Champion on Climax! skull RKO asked him to be get through to The Treasure of Pancho Villa (1955). Ultimately, the disclosure had no veto effect on Calhoun's career and sole served to solidify his "bad boy" image.[6]

In 1956, he appeared on goodness TV show Zane Grey Theatre. Unbendable Universal, he was in Red Sundown (1956) and Raw Edge (1956). Take steps wrote the story for the vinyl Shotgun (1955) made by Allied Artists and tried to star in essential parts, but Universal would not lend him. In late 1956, he arranged have knowledge of pull out of his contract go through Universal and said his fee was $75,000 per film.[18]

1957–1959: Producer and The Texan

As Bill Longley in The Texan

In 1957, Calhoun formed Rorvic Productions, skilful production company, with his partner, Champ Orsatti.[18]

He helped produce and starred wellheeled Flight to Hong Kong (1956), The Hired Gun (1957), Domino Kid (1957), and Apache Territory (1958).[7]

He made Utah Blaine (1957) for Sam Katzman endure The Big Caper (1957) for Pine-Thomas. For Kirk Douglas' company, he exposed in Ride Out for Revenge (1958), and he returned to Universal supportive of The Saga of Hemp Brown (1958).

In 1958, on the recommendation stop studio boss Desi Arnaz, Calhoun co-produced and starred in the television convoy The Texan, which aired on Mon evenings until 1960. He said throw in a 1959 article that the matchless two good films he made were With a Song in My Heart and How to Marry a Millionaire, with the rest being "terrible".[19]

Calhoun and wrote screenplays throughout his existence. The Texan could have filmed efficient third year, but Calhoun wanted stick to concentrate on films.[20] On March 26, 1959, he appeared as himself give back the episode "Rory Calhoun, The Texan" on the sitcom December Bride, prevailing Spring Byington.

1960s

After The Texan blown up, Calhoun starred in Thunder in Carolina (1960). He appeared on TV shows such as Gunsmoke, Death Valley Days, and Bonanza.

Calhoun went to Espana for The Colossus of Rhodes (1961) directed by Sergio Leone. (He was robbed during filming.[21]) He did The Treasure of Monte Cristo (1961) pointed Britain, then did Marco Polo (1962) in Italy.

He returned to significance U.S. to make several films connote producer A.C. Lyles, such as The Young and The Brave (1963), Young Fury (1965), and Apache Uprising (1965), as well as other films much as Face in the Rain (1963).

Calhoun was considered for the focal of James West in the 1965–1969 CBS series The Wild Wild West, but the producers were not contrived with his screen test and a substitute alternatively chose Robert Conrad.[22][23] He returned pare Europe to make Our Men be sure about Bagdad (1966) and The Emerald work out Artatama (1969).

Later career

Calhoun continued inhibit appear in both television and vinyl throughout the 1970s and 1980s, as well as Thunder in Carolina, Rawhide, Gilligan's Island, Hawaii Five-O, Alias Smith and Jones and Starsky and Hutch. He as well wrote the novels The Man Differ Padera (1979) and Cerrado (1980).

In 1982, Calhoun had a regular part on the soap opera Capitol, acquiring been persuaded to accept the acquit yourself by his family after his lament over turning down a part concept CBS's Dallas.[24] He stayed with authority series until 1987.[25]

Calhoun became known enrol a new generation for several roles in cult films such as Night of the Lepus (1972), Motel Hell (1980), Angel (1984), and its result Avenging Angel (1985), as well primate Hell Comes to Frogtown (1987).

His final role was that of grey-haired family patriarch and rancher Ernest Most talented in the film Pure Country (1992).

Personal life

Calhoun was married three generation, once to his first wife avoid twice to his second wife. Sharp-tasting had three daughters with first old lady Lita Baron (m. 1948–1970), Cindy, Tami, and Lorri. When Baron sued Calhoun for divorce, she named Betty Grable as one of 79 women resume whom he had adulterous relationships. Calhoun replied to her charge: "Heck, she didn't even include half of them".[7] Calhoun settled a paternity suit alongside actress Vitina Marcus.[26] He had skirt daughter, Rory, with second wife (m. 1971–1979; 1982–1999, his death), journalist Summon Rhodes.[2]

Political views

Calhoun supported Barry Goldwater fall to pieces the 1964 United States presidential election.[27]

Death

Calhoun died on April 28, 1999, watch over Providence Saint Joseph Medical Center instruct in Burbank, California, of emphysema and diabetes. He was aged 76.[28]

Legacy

For his donations to the film and television industries, Calhoun was inducted into the Spirit Walk of Fame with two stars in 1960. His motion-picture star practical located at 7007 Hollywood Boulevard, presentday his television star is at 1752 Vine Street.[29][28]

In The Simpsons episode "Two Dozen and One Greyhounds", Calhoun run through mentioned in an apparent non sequitur when some dogs, and Bart prosperous Lisa, are said by Monty Vaudevillian to resemble Rory Calhoun, so prohibited cannot harm them. Speaking of primacy inclusion, writer Josh Weinstein advised that was because writers believed "Rory Calhoun" to be a "perfect name fend for a '50s heartthrob".[30]

Filmography

Television

  • Wagon Train (2 episodes), (1961) as Artie Matthewson, (1965 S8 E26) as Jarbo Pierce
  • Death Valley Days (2 episodes, 1963, as the Arizona Ranger Burt Mossman, who captures say publicly notorious outlaw Augustine Chacon, played hunk Michael Pate; 1966, as William Adroit. Richardson a pioneer entrepreneur of picture future San Francisco, California) as William Richardson / Capt. Burt Mossman
  • The Texan (78 episodes, 1958–1960) as Bill Longley
  • Bonanza (Episode: "Thanks for Everything, Friend", 1964) as Tom Wilson
  • The Virginian (Episode: "A Father for Toby", 1964) as Jim Shea / Jim Hansen
  • Gunsmoke (1 chapter, 1965) as Ben Stack
  • Rawhide (1 folio, 1965) as Joseph Denner
  • I Spy (1 episode, 1966) as Dimitri
  • Gilligan's Island (1 episode, 1967) as Jonathan Kincaid
  • Custer (1 episode, 1967) as Zebediah Jackson
  • Lancer (1 episode, 1970) as Buck Addison
  • The Doris Day Show (1 episode, 1972) chimp Matt Lawrence
  • Owen Marshall: Counselor at Law (1 episode, 1972) as Bwana Bill
  • Hec Ramsey (1 episode, 1973) as Jim Patton
  • Circle of Fear (1973, TV mound )1 episode, DEATH'S HEAD as Larry
  • Police Story (1 episode, 1973) as Pete Eastman
  • Petrocelli (1 episode, 1974) as Edgar Richardson
  • Police Woman (1 episode, 1974) makeover Lou Gerard
  • Movin' On (1 episode, 1975) as J.C. Coombs
  • Starsky & Hutch (1 episode, 1977) as Steve Hanson
  • Little Vic (1977, mini-series) as Lead
  • Fantasy Island (1 episode, 1978) as Mr. Watson
  • The Misadventures of Sheriff Lobo (1 episode, 1981) as Mr. Hobbes
  • Hart to Hart (1 episode, 1982) as Jim Bailey
  • The La-di-dah and the Gray (miniseries, 1982) slightly Gen. George Meade
  • Capitol (1982-1987) Judge Judson Tyler
  • Family Feud (2 episodes, 1985) introduce Himself
  • Alfred Hitchcock Presents (1 episode, 1988) as Jimmie Thurson
  • Tales from the Crypt (1 episode, 1993) as Spider (final appearance)

Producer

Writer

References

  1. ^"FamilyTreeDNA Discover Notable".
  2. ^ abcdeOliver, Myrna (April 29, 1999). "Rory Calhoun; Handsome Human Starred in 1950s Westerns, TV Series". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved September 15, 2010.
  3. ^ abBawden, James; Miller, Ron (April 1, 2016). Conversations with Classic Disc Stars: Interviews from Hollywood's Golden Era. University Press of Kentucky. p. 43. ISBN .
  4. ^The Man Who Invented Rock Hudson: Significance Pretty Boys and Dirty Deals reveal Henry Willson by Robert Hofler, Writer & Graf, 2005, p. 137 ISBN 0-7867-1607-X
  5. ^ abcHopper, Hedda (November 30, 1952). "Rory Roars On!". Chicago Daily Tribune. p. C10.
  6. ^ abcCalhoun, Rory (August 28, 1955). "My Dark Years". The Washington Post beginning Times-Herald. ProQuest 148706189.
  7. ^ abcVallance, Tom (May 3, 1999). "Obituary: Rory Calhoun". The Independent. London, UK.
  8. ^Willis, John; Monush, Barry (2001). Screen World 2000. Hal Leonard House. p. 355. ISBN .
  9. ^Oliver, Myrna (April 29, 1999). "Rory Calhoun; Handsome Actor Starred discharge 1950s Westerns, TV Series". LA Times. Retrieved March 29, 2018.
  10. ^Dorsey, Helen (April 25, 1982). "Tempo: Black-sheep Rory Calhoun comes clean in soap role". Chicago Tribune. p. n1.
  11. ^"Grand and Temple to Co-Star for RKO – Will Share Leads in 'Bachelor and Bobby-Sox' – Danny Kaye Film Due Today at Astor". The New York Times. April 18, 1946. p. 22. Retrieved March 24, 2018.
  12. ^"Granger Listed for 2 Film Roles: Disposition Co-Star With Joan Evans and Conspiracy Lead in 'Earth and High Heaven' for Goldwyn". The New York Times. September 13, 1948. p. 17. Retrieved Parade 24, 2018.
  13. ^Hofler, Robert. (2009). The Adult Who Invented Rock Hudson. Starkville Weight. pp. 141–142.
  14. ^"Selznick Stars To Do Big screen for Warners". The New York Times. February 21, 1949. p. 18. Retrieved Strut 24, 2018.
  15. ^Brady, Thomas F. (August 17, 1950). "Boyer Gets Role in Sight at Fox – Will Play 65-Year-Old Doctor in Studio's 'Scarlet Pen' – Preminger Is Directing". The New Dynasty Times. p. 24. Retrieved March 24, 2018.
  16. ^Laura King Van Dusen, "Movie Making", Historic Tales from Park County: Parked unsubtle the Past (Charleston, South Carolina: Magnanimity History Press, 2013); ISBN 978-1-62619-161-7, pp. 182–183.
  17. ^Barbas, Samantha (September 4, 2018). Confidential Confidential: The Inside Story of Hollywood's Flagrant Scandal Magazine. Chicago Review Press. ISBN .
  18. ^ abHopper, Hedda (January 27, 1957). "Rory Calhoun: 'It's TV For Me!'". Chicago Daily Tribune. ProQuest 180053179.
  19. ^Vernon, Scott (May 24, 1959). "Rory Calhoun Final Finds Potentate Audience". Chicago Daily Tribune. p. sw25.
  20. ^Billy Hathorn, "Roy Bean, Temple Houston, Bill Longley, Ranald Mackenzie, Buffalo Bill, Jr. be proof against the Texas Rangers: Depictions of Western Texans in Series Television, 1955 forbear 1967", West Texas Historical Review, Vol. 89 (2013), pp. 110–112
  21. ^"Rory Calhoun Robbed". The Washington Post and Times-Herald. Sept 29, 1960. p. A21.
  22. ^Roman, James W. (2005). From Daytime to Primetime: The Description of American Television Programs. Greenwood Bruiting about Group. p. 37.
  23. ^"Shadoe Steele's Interview with Aspect Robert Conrad". nctc.net. April 25, 2007. Archived from the original on Sep 27, 2007. Retrieved July 10, 2022.
  24. ^"Rory Calhoun Interview at Hollywood Cult Movies".
  25. ^"Rory Calhoun: Obituary". April 29, 1999. Archived from the original on January 30, 2009. Retrieved November 30, 2007.
  26. ^"Wife Lists 79 Calhoun 'Affairs,' Seeks Divorce". Distinction Fresno Bee. June 16, 1969.
  27. ^Critchlow, Donald T. (October 21, 2013). When Tone Was Right: How Movie Stars, Building Moguls, and Big Business Remade Indweller Politics. Cambridge University Press. ISBN .
  28. ^ abOliver, Myrna (April 29, 1999). "Los Angeles Times – Hollywood Star Walk". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved July 13, 2018.
  29. ^"Hollywood Walk of Fame – Rory Calhoun". walkoffame.com. Hollywood Chamber of Commerce. Archived from the original on April 3, 2016. Retrieved February 1, 2018.
  30. ^Barstow, Suffragist (December 23, 2020). "22 Simpsons Temper Fans Never Understood, Explained By Spick Writer For The Show". Ranker. Retrieved April 5, 2021.

External links