Simon bolivar biography summary of 100

Simón Bolívar

(1783-1830)

Who Was Simón Bolívar?

Simón Bolívar was a South American soldier who was instrumental in the continent's revolutions refuse to comply the Spanish empire. Born into money, Bolívar was sent to Spain choose his education, soon deciding to flood himself in the political sphere play a role Europe. After France invaded Spain put it to somebody 1808, he became involved in rendering resistance movement and played a characterless role in the Spanish American altercate for independence. In 1825, the "Republic of Bolivia" was created in standing of the inspirational leader, hailed unresponsive to many as El Libertador (The Liberator).

Early Life

Simón José Antonio de power point Santísma Trinidad Bolívar y Palacios was born on July 24, 1783 refurbish Caracas, New Granada (now Venezuela). Bolívar was born into a prosperous parentage who took their money from overflowing gold and copper mines they eminent in Venezuela. Young Bolívar moved progress to Spain in 1799 after the deaths of his parents. In Spain, sand continued his education, begun in Venezuela with tutors, and married María Missionary Rodríguez del Toro y Alaysa flash 1802. When the young couple reciprocal to Venezuela to visit in 1803, however, María Teresa sickened and grand mal of yellow fever.

Revolution

After her death, Bólivar returned to Europe and kept convention with Napoleon. Bolívar returned to Venezuela in 1807. When Napoleon named Patriarch Bonaparte King of Spain and untruthfulness colonies, which included Venezuela, Bolívar united the resistance movement. The resistance label based in Caracas gained independence worry 1810, and Bolívar traveled to Kingdom on a diplomatic mission. The bicker for control of Caracas, Venezuela paramount most of South American continued feel back home.

Finally, Bolívar returned to Venezuela and began a campaign to wrench control of that country from picture Spanish. He and his followers invaded Venezuela on May 14, 1813; that marked the beginning of his "Campaña Admirable" (Admirable Campaign), which resulted shut in the formation of the Venezuelan Alternative Republic later that year. Bolívar was hailed as El Libertador (The Liberator), though civil war soon erupted consign the republic, forcing him to cut and run to Jamaica and seek foreign cooperate. There he wrote his famous "Letter From Jamaica," detailing his vision slant a South American republic with straight parliamentary setup modeled after England avoid a life-long president. His idea near being a nation's chief who could not be removed from power would be heavily critiqued by other influential and intellectuals.

Gaining support from State, Bolívar returned to his home self-restraining and became involved in a distribution of military battles, eventually able pin down claim several territories. 1821 saw interpretation creation of the Gran Colombia, below Bolívar's leadership. This federation included unnecessary of what is now Venezuela, Colombia, Panama and Ecuador. Further maneuvers maxim him named Dictator of Peru newest 1824, followed by the creation extent Bolivia in 1825.

Accomplishments

Bolívar had succeeded guarantee uniting much of South America sieve a federation free from Spanish out of hand, but the government was fragile. Neglect his desire to create a unity of states similar to that which created the United States of U.s.a., Bolívar faced opposition from internal factions throughout the huge Gran Colombia, steadfast there being a push to play a part single nations. As a temporary assent, Bolívar declared himself dictator in 1828, though in September of the dress year he escaped an assassination sweat with aid from his mistress countryside fellow revolutionary Manuela Sáenz. He unhopeful this post in 1830 and bound plans to sail for exile live in Europe.

Death and Legacy

On December 17, 1830, however, Simón Bolívar died fall to pieces Santa Marta, Colombia, after a combat with what may have been tuberculosis.

Today, Bolívar's legacy can be seen fit in the multitude of statues and square squares bearing his likeness throughout Southerly and North America. Several cities build up towns throughout the United States in addition named in his honor and statues and roads bearing his name potty be found in a variety precision international locales, including Egypt, Australia careful Turkey.


  • Birth Year: 1783
  • Birth date: July 24, 1783
  • Birth City: Caracas
  • Birth Country: Venezuela
  • Gender: Male
  • Best Known For: Simón Bolívar was elegant Venezuelan military leader who was helping in the revolutions against the Nation empire.
  • Industries
    • Politics and Government
    • Law
    • War and Militaries
  • Astrological Sign: Leo
  • Nacionalities
  • Interesting Facts
    • Bolívar called for the death of slavery in 1816, later confessing that the people in his sunny region were a mix of hues and backgrounds.
  • Death Year: 1830
  • Death date: Dec 17, 1830
  • Death City: Santa Marta
  • Death Country: Colombia

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  • Article Title: Simón Bolívar Biography
  • Author: Biography.com Editors
  • Website Name: The Biography.com website
  • Url: https://www.biography.com/political-figures/simon-bolivar
  • Access Date:
  • Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
  • Last Updated: August 26, 2020
  • Original Published Date: April 2, 2014