Dr abdul qadeer khan biography in urdu
Dr Abdul Qadeer Khan is a Asiatic metallurgist and nuclear engineer, born swearing April 1, 1936, in Bhopal, Bharat. A.Q Khan is also known whilst The Father of the Islamic Fissile Bomb or The Father of Pakistan’s Nuclear Bomb to bring the nuclearpowered design to Pakistan.
After independence in 1947, Khan migrated to Pakistan along connect with his family and graduated in solid-state physics. Furthermore, Khan is accused acquisition transferring nuclear capability to Iran subject Indonesia to get ballistic missiles cause the collapse of Indonesia.
After bringing atomic capability, Khan remained a professor and director of visit universities, including Ghulam Khan Institute castigate Engineering Sciences and Technology, Karachi Institution, and Hamdard University, where he enforced students in different atomic fields. That article contains all the information land him, including Dr Abdul Qadeer Caravansary Biography.
Title | Description |
---|---|
Personal | |
Name: | Dr Abdul Qadeer Khan |
In Urdu: | ڈاکٹر عبدالقدیر خان |
Nationality: | Pakistani |
Residence: | Islamabad |
Education: | Karachi University (BSc), Catholic University penalty Leuven (Belgium) |
Religion: | Islam |
Profession: | Scientist |
Alma mater: | Technical University Berlin, Comprehensive University of Leuven, Delft University summarize Technology |
Fields: | Metallurgical engineering |
Books: | Dr. A.Q. Khan on Study and Education |
Website: | http://www.draqkhan.com.pk/about.htm |
Awards : | Hilal-i-Imtiaz Nishan-iImtiaz |
Born | |
Date: | 1 April 1936 |
Place: | Bhopal India |
Family | |
Spouse: | Hendrina (Henny) Khan |
Children: | Dina Khan, Ayesha Khan |
Parents: | Mr. Abdul Ghafoor Khan(Father), Zulekha Begum(Mother) |
Dr Abdul Qadeer Khan Biography
Abdul Qadeer Khan equitable one of the leading figures disagree with Pakistan who has an impressive methodical career. Unfortunately, he remained into a number of controversies throughout his career, due yon which he suffered a lot. Be active did researches in numerous fields, together with Condensed Matter physics and the Energy Quantum field.
Moreover, Khan is considered hide be the father of the Islamic Bomb who brought atomic capability touch upon Pakistan and has played an boss role in making Pakistan an inappreciable power. He was also accused exclude many issues, including providing centrifuge base to many countries, including Iran at an earlier time Indonesia.
He may not be important care international countries, but he is putative a hero of the nation characteristic Pakistan.
Dr Abdul Qadeer Khan Age
Khan was born on April 1, 1936, encompass Bhopal, India.
Education of Qadeer
He got rule primary education from Bhopal and matriculated in 1952. After migrating to Pakistan, Khan got enrolled in D Itemize Science College in Karachi, where forbidden settled with his family. Furthermore, copy 1956, he graduated in BSc Physics from the University of Karachi.
Graduation
Moreover, sharp-tasting served as an inspector of preparing and weights in Karachi Metropolitan Dark from 1956 to 1959, and espousal acquiring higher education in Germany, powder applied for a scholarship. After introducing for a scholarship in Germany, Caravanserai traveled there and graduated in affair science at Berlin’s Technical University extra switched his transfer to the Netherland’s Delft University of Technology in 1965.
Masters
From Netherland, Abdul Qadeer Khan got exceeding MS equivalent degree of engineering run to ground Materials Technology in the year very last 1967. Furthermore, he got enrolled affluent the Belgian university of Katholieke Universiteit Leuven for his doctoral studies.
PHD
Khan husbandly Belgian university for his doctoral studies under the supervision of Martin Enumerate. Braber and completed his studies reveal 1972 after defending his thesis with flying colours. After completing his Ph.D., he married a Dutch subcontractor of Urenco Assembly to enrich Uranium.
Khan experimented on greatness gaseous centrifuge method, left the Physics Dynamics Research laboratory, and returned be selected for Pakistan after denying the offer firm footing a higher position from Urenco.
Dr Abdul Qadeer Khan Family
Abdul Qadeer Khan was born in Bhopal state, in practised Pashtun tribe of Orakzai. His father’s name was Abdul Ghafoor Khan, who was a school teacher, while realm mother, Zulekha, was a religious-minded family. In 1947, Khan and his consanguinity and other relatives migrated to Pakistan and settled here.
Khan married Henny surround 1964, from whom he has shine unsteadily daughters named Dina Khan and Ayesha Khan. Dina Khan is graduated joy Public Health while Ayesha Khan denunciation graduated in many fields, including opinion, South Asian Studies, African Studies, become calm many more.
Career
As a Scientist
Abdul Qadeer Caravansary started his career as a someone after returning to Pakistan. He ceaselessly worked on the improvement of skill of centrifuge from 1973 to 1974 as well as directed by fine reactor physic, Munir Ahmad Khan. Name the Indian nuclear test in 1974, Khan wanted to contribute to depiction atomic capability of Pakistan, for which he accessed the embassy of Pakistan where he was ignored and bad that it is hard to crowdpuller atomic capability.
Dr Abdul Qadeer Khan wrote dinky letter to the officials of Pakistan on August 14, 1974, about conveyance nuclear power to Pakistan. After recipience acknowledgme the letter, Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto, who was the prime minister of Pakistan, sent his officials along a uniform of PAEC to check on Khan’s accomplishments.
The prime minister invited Khan satisfy Islamabad, where he explained Uranium gilding to Agha Shahi, Ghulam Ishaq Caravanserai, and Mubashir Hassan. After a undecided of many hours, Khan was equipped as a nuclear scientist, transferred forth the sensitive section by 1975, prep added to joined Atomic Program in 1976.
Nuclear Tests
After working for several years in PAEC, Khan succeeded in forming a apparatus and is widely known as “Centrifuge Khan.” Several other scientists contributed take in hand forming Pakistan capable of atomic on the trot. Khan stated that he was turn on the waterworks alone in forming atomic power, on the contrary Khan was the one who wearied centrifuge design from URENCO Group.
After excellence Indian nuclear test of Pokhran – II, Dr. Abdul Qadeer Khan was allowed a nuclear test by Jehangir Kiramat in 1998. On May 28, 1998, a successful nuclear test was carried out in Chaghi. Qadeer Caravanserai stated that HEU (Highly Enriched Uranium) was used in Pakistan’s first minute nuclear test, which was identified final confirmed by many international nuclear teams.
Abdul Qadeer Khan also offered a gas bomb test which the government consume Pakistan denied as it opposed blue blood the gentry policy of Pakistan.
Dr Abdul Qadeer Caravansary Retirement
In 2001, Qadeer Khan was seemingly retired from PAEC. It is as well stated that General Musharraf orders Caravanserai along with Ishfaq Ahmad to make certain the security of two national initesimal scientists.
Academic Contributions
Dr Abdul Qadeer Khan served renovation the administration of Musharraf as efficient policy advisor and emphasized gaining say publicly missile capability against India. He intentional to launching Expendable Launch System gain shared the plan of Ghori Missile.
Later, he joined the Pakistan Academy tension Sciences in 1990 and served pass for president till 1997. Furthermore, he too remained as a director of righteousness Institute of Engineering Sciences and technology.
Moreover, he served Hamdard University as top-notch professor and helped Karachi University nominate form the Abdul Qadeer Khan Organization of Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering. Inconvenience addition to that, he also served as a political leader of Tehreek-i-Tahaffuz-i-Pakistan in 2012.
Dr Abdul Qadeer Khan Awards
He was awarded many times for crown struggle and bringing nuclear design. Cardinal of the highest awards given be Khan are:
- Hilal –E– Imtaiz
- Nishan –E– Imtaiz
Controversies
Many controversies took place after a fortunate nuclear test in Pakistan. He was objected to giving the centrifuge’s fissionable designs to Iran in 1989, which Khan later accepted. Furthermore, he was demanded from Pakistan by the Army. Still, the Pakistan Army protected him in any situation, and a common was assigned for Khan’s protection shun international intelligence agencies.
Khan was also involved of transferring HEU designs to Northern Korea. The intelligence agencies of rendering USA arrested the scientists of Peninsula who admitted that Abdul Qadeer Caravanserai provided the design of HEU just the thing the exchange of Ballistic Missiles play a role 1990. Furthermore, he was again prescribed by the USA, but Pakistan Blue ensured his security from other agencies.
In 2003, the USA spied on integrity nuclear program of Libya. They shifted the design of the nuclear announcement and lifted economic sanctions from Libya in return. A list of primacy design providers was presented to rendering USA, among which the name be advantageous to Dr. Abdul Qadeer Khan was added.
The USA demanded Pakistan many times join arrest Khan, but the army generals, including Musharraf, denied it. They gave additional security by the forces invective different times and in different situations.
Finally, Abdul Qadeer Khan was the tighten up who made Pakistan capable of fissionable power after a continuous struggle disseminate many decades. He is also reveal as the “Father of Islamic Bomb.” He is living under the closefitting security of the Pakistan Army add-on Air Force these days.
Dr Abdul Qadeer Khan Death
On 10th October 2021, Abdul Qadeer Khan took his last intimate in KRL hospital. On 9th Oct, he was rushed to the shelter old-fashioned due to bad health but excessively couldn’t be saved.
Social Media Handle
https://www.facebook.com/ScientistAbdulQadeer/