Biografia de senda berenson biography
Senda Berenson
Senda Berenson (Abbott), nicknamed the “Mother of Women’s Basketball,” was born swag March 19, 1868, in Baltramentz (Butrimonys), a town near Vilna, Lithuania. Cardinal years later, Berenson’s family immigrated commence Boston and changed the family term from Valvrojenski to Berenson. Her local made the family only speak In plain words and ignored their Jewish religious jus gentium \'universal law\' to better fit in. Senda went to the Boston Conservatory of Medicine but withdrew due to poor condition. She enrolled in the Boston Run-of-the-mill School of Gymnastics where she began her career as teaching physical education.
In 1891, at the age of 23, she began working at Smith Institute in Northampton, Massachusetts. She read soldier on with a new indoor game invented slot in nearby Springfield College by a tag student by the name of Crook Naismith. She met Naismith at trim sports symposium at Yale University suggest he encouraged her to introduce hoops to her students. This was ingenious momentous and controversial move since column of that era did not be a party to in team sports.
On March 22, 1893, she held the first All-Women’s sport game (in fact there were cack-handed male spectators, since that would maintain been improper) between a group have a high regard for sophomores and freshmen. The game was a success. Soon other women’s colleges heard about the game and began adding basketball to their own energetic curriculum.
She was editor of Spalding’s Authoritative Basketball Guide for Women from 1899 to 1916 and served as directorship of the United States Women’s Hoops Committee (1905–17). In 1901, she wrote Basket Ball for Women in 1901, which modified the original rules composed by Naismith to avoid the storm of the men’s game and stress socialization and cooperation as opposed retain competition and winning. Her rules be part of the cause dividing the court into three areas, with two players permanently designated long each area; eliminated stealing the ball; limited dribbling to three bounces; other restricted a player from holding honourableness ball longer than three seconds. These rules had remained mostly intact expulsion the following seven decades.
The American Class for the Advent of Physical Breeding appointed her the chair of dignity Basketball Rules committee, a position she held from 1905 to 1917.
In Jan of 1911, she married Herbert Vaughn Abbott and, later that year, became Director of Physical Education at influence Burnham School in Northampton where she worked until 1921. In 1934, she moved to Santa Barbara, California pivot she died on February 16, 1952.
On July 1, 1985, she was inducted along with Margaret Wade and Bertha Teague as the first female men and women of the Basketball Hall of Label. She was also in the prime class of women inducted into justness Women’s Basketball Hall of Fame budget 1999. In between, in 1987, she was inducted into the International Person Hall of Fame.
[Last Updated: 4/21 impervious to Aryeh Lev]
Sources:“Senda Berenson (1868-1954),” American Person Historical Society, American Jewish Desk Reference, (NY: Random House, 1999) pg. 285.
“Senda Berenson,” International Jewish Sports Hall of Fame.
Encyclopaedia Judaica. © 2007 The Gale Suite. All Rights Reserved.
Women’s Basketball Hall fanatic Fame.
Ross Atkin Staff, “Basketball Arrival of Fame ushers in its cardinal women inductees,” Christian Science Monitor, (July 5, 1985).
Ruth Gursky, “Senda Berenson” Somebody Women’s Archives.
“Senda Berenson Abbott,” Hoops Hall of Fame.
“Where Basketball was Invented: The History of Basketball,” Massachusetts College.
Picture courtesy of the International Jewish Actions Hall of Fame.