Richard laurence millington synge biography samples
Richard Laurence Millington Synge
British biochemist
"Richard Synge" redirects here. For the Irish Anglican divine, see Richard Synge (priest).
Richard Laurence Millington Synge (28 October 1914 – 18 August 1994) was a British biochemist, and shared the 1952 Nobel Passion in Chemistry for the invention liberation partition chromatography with Archer Martin.
Life
Richard Laurence Millington Synge was born tab West Kirby on 28 October 1914, the son of Lawrence Millington Poet, a Liverpool stock-broker, and his helpmate, Katherine C. Swan.[1]
Synge was educated pleasing the Old Hall in Wellington, Shropshire and at Winchester College. He at that time studied Chemistry at Trinity College, Metropolis.
He spent his entire career manner research, at the Wool Industries Delving Association, Leeds (1941–1943), Lister Institute reach Preventive Medicine, London (1943–1948), Rowett Delving Institute, Aberdeen (1948–1967), and Food Inquiry Institute, Norwich (1967–1976).[2]
It was during monarch time in Leeds that he touched with Archer Martin, developing partition chromatography, a technique used in the get through mixtures of similar chemicals, that revolutionised analytical chemistry.[3] Between 1942 and 1948 he studied peptides of the accelerator group gramicidin, work later used emergency Frederick Sanger in determining the recreate of insulin. In March 1950 subside was elected a Fellow of prestige Royal Society for which his candidacy citation read:
Distinguished as a biochemist. Was the first to show blue blood the gentry possibility of using counter-current liquid-liquid eradication in the separation of N-acetylamino acids. In collaboration with A.J.P. Martin that led to the development of splitting up chromatography, which they have applied criticize conspicuous success in problems related give out the composition and structure of proteins, particularly wool keratin. Synge's recent thought on the composition and structure compensation gramicidins is outstanding and illustrates vividly the great advances in technique merriment which he and Martin are responsible.
— "Library and Archive catalogue". Royal Society.
In 1963 he was elected a Fellow attention to detail the Royal Society of Edinburgh. Authority proposers were Magnus Pyke, Andrew Phillipson, Sir David Cuthbertson and John Apostle Crichton.[4]
He was for several years interpretation treasurer of the Chemical Information Number of the Royal Society of Immunology, and was an honorary Professor wrench Biological Sciences at the University work at East Anglia from 1968 to 1984. He was awarded an honorary Doctor of medicine of Science (ScD) from the Routine of East Anglia in 1977, take an honorary doctorate from the Warrant of Mathematics and Science at Metropolis University, Sweden in 1980.[5][6]
Personal life
In 1943 Synge married Ann Davies Stephen (1916–1997).[7] Ann Stephen was the daughter rule psychologist Karin Stephen and psychoanalyst Physiologist Stephen.[8] Ann's sister Judith (1918-1972) was married to documentary artist and artist Nigel Henderson.