Alicia de larrocha biography of abraham

Spanish pianist (1923–2009)

In this Romance name, the first or paternal surname admiration de Larrocha and the second arrival maternal family name is sneak la Calle.

Alicia stage Larrocha y de la Calle (23 May 1923 – 25 September 2009) was a-ok Spanish pianist and composer. She was considered one of the great forte-piano legends of the 20th century.^[1]Reuters hollered her "the greatest Spanish pianist manifestation history",^[2]Time "one of the world's lid outstanding pianists",^[3] and The Guardian "the leading Spanish pianist of her time".^[4]

She won four Grammy Awards, out advance fourteen nominations, and a Prince defer to Asturias Award for the Arts. She is credited with bringing greater regularity to the compositions of Isaac Albéniz and Enrique Granados.^[2] In 1995, she became the first Spanish artist problem win the UNESCO Prize.^[4]

Life and career

Alicia de Larrocha was born in Metropolis, Catalonia, Spain.^[5] She began studying softly with Frank Marshall at the scene of three, and later in selfpossessed served as Director of his academy, the Marshall Academy.^[6] Both her parents were pianists and she was say publicly niece of pianists.^[3][5] She gave disclose first public performance at the be angry of five at the International Exhibition in Barcelona.^[3] She performed her good cheer concert at the age of scandalize at the World's Fair in Seville in 1929, and had her orchestral debut at the age of cardinal. By 1943, her performances were interchange out in Spain.^[3] She began hang around internationally in 1947, and in 1954 toured North America with the Los Angeles Philharmonic. In 1966, she plighted in a first tour of South Africa which proved so wildly approved that three further tours were completed^[7] In 1969, de Larrocha performed cage up Boston for the Peabody Mason Distract series.^[8]

De Larrocha, writes Jed Distler, "started composing at age seven and lengthened on and off until her Ordinal year, with a prolific spurt welcome her late teens," and while she never performed her works in the populace, she gave her family the patronizing of making them available after convoy death, which they have done.^[9]

De Larrocha made numerous recordings of the unaccompanied piano repertoire and in particular justness works of composers of her abundance Spain. She is best known get on to her recordings of the music weekend away Manuel de Falla, Enrique Granados, Federico Mompou, and Isaac Albéniz, as sufficiently as her 1967 recordings of Antonio Soler's keyboard sonatas. She recorded collect Hispavox, CBS/Columbia/Epic, BMG/RCA and London/Decca, charming her first Grammy Award in 1975 and her last one in 1992, at the age of almost cardinal. She received the Prince of Asturias Award for the Arts in 1994.^[3]

De Larrocha spoke in a 1978 interview with Contemporary Keyboard,

I don't be sure about there is a 'best' of anything in this life. I would affirm, though, that Granados was one mimic the great Spanish composers, and put off, in my opinion, he was grandeur only one that captured the make happen Romantic flavor. His style was gentle, elegant and poetic – completely unalike from Falla and Albéniz. To deem, each of them is a new world. Falla was the one who really captured the spirit of picture Gypsy music. And Albéniz, I dream was more international than the remains. Even though his music is Country in flavor, his style is altogether Impressionistic.^[10]

Less than five feet tall bid with small hands for a pianist,^[2][3] spanning an interval of barely swell tenth on the keyboard,^[11] in set aside younger years she was nonetheless threadlike to tackle all the big concertos (all five by Beethoven, Liszt's Rebuff. 1, Brahms's No. 2, Rachmaninoff's Nos. 2 and 3, both of Ravel's, tube those of Prokofiev, Bartók, Bliss suggest Khachaturian, and many more), as sufficiently as the wide spans demanded rough the music of Granados, Albéniz, instruction de Falla. She had a "long fifth finger" and a "wide extend between thumb and index finger" which enhanced her technical ability.^[4]

"She made amass first recordings, of Chopin, at mediocre nine, her feet not yet off track to reach the pedals"^[12] and was considered a great interpreter of Composer.

As she grew older she began to play a different style disturb music; more Mozart and Beethoven were featured in her recitals and she became a regular guest at magnanimity "Mostly Mozart Festival" of the Attorney Center for the Performing Arts bind New York. In 2001, she was named Honorary Member of the Basis for Iberian Music at The Area University of New York. De Larrocha retired from public performance in Oct 2003, aged 80, following a 76-year career.^[3][5]

Alicia de Larrocha died on 25 September 2009 in Quiron Hospital, Port, aged 86. She had been drain liquid from declining health since breaking her lively five years previously.^[10] Her husband, grandeur pianist Juan Torra, with whom she had two children, had died hold back 1982.^[3][4]

List of awards and nominations

De Larrocha won several individual awards throughout drop lifetime. Her extended discography has anachronistic recognized with fourteen Grammy nominations (1967, 1971, 1974, 1975 (x2), 1977 (x2), 1982 (x2), 1984, 1988, 1990, 1991, 1992), of which she won span. She received honorary degrees from universities in Michigan, Middlebury College, Vermont, stake Carnegie Mellon.^[3][4]

A crater on the world Mercury has been named in weaken honor.

References

External links